Best Courses After Class 12 Science:- Choosing the right course after Class 12 Science is a pivotal decision for students in Assam. With a strong foundation in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, or Mathematics, science stream graduates have access to diverse career paths in engineering, medicine, technology, and more. This guide explores the best courses after 12th Science in Assam, highlighting top options, eligibility, entrance exams, and leading institutions. Whether you’re aiming for high-paying jobs or specialized fields, these courses offer promising opportunities in Assam’s growing education and job market.
The choice usually depends on whether you studied PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Maths), PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), or PCMB. Below are the top-rated professional and academic pathways available right here in Assam.
List Of Best Courses After Class 12 Science
1. Engineering (B.Tech / B.E.)
This remains the top choice for students with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM). It’s highly competitive due to strong placements and Assam’s growing infrastructure, oil & gas, and emerging IT sectors.
Popular branches include:
- Computer Science & Engineering (high demand in software and AI)
- Civil Engineering (infrastructure projects like highways and bridges)
- Mechanical Engineering
- Electronics & Communication Engineering
Admission: Primarily through JEE Main (for IIT/NIT) or Assam CEE (for state colleges).
Top colleges: IIT Guwahati (NIRF top-ranked), NIT Silchar, Tezpur University, Assam Engineering College (Jorhat), Jorhat Engineering College.
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For students with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB), these are prestigious and stable careers in healthcare. Government medical seats are limited but highly respected, with opportunities in state hospitals and private practice.
Admission: Strictly through NEET UG.
Top colleges: Gauhati Medical College, Assam Medical College (Dibrugarh), Silchar Medical College, AIIMS Guwahati (emerging). BDS at Regional Dental College, Guwahati.
3. Agriculture and Allied Sciences (B.Sc. Agriculture, Horticulture, Veterinary Science, Fisheries, Sericulture)
Extremely relevant to Assam’s economy, which relies heavily on tea, rice, horticulture, livestock, and fisheries. These courses offer direct impact on rural development and government jobs (e.g., Agri Officers, extension services).
High demand for skilled professionals in state agriculture departments, tea estates, and research. Assam Agricultural University (AAU) is a national leader.
Popular programs:
- B.Sc. (Hons.) Agriculture
- B.Sc. (Hons.) Horticulture
- B.V.Sc. & A.H. (Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry)
- B.F.Sc. (Fisheries Science)
- B.Sc. Sericulture
Admission: Through AAU VET or CUET-ICAR UG for AAU and allied colleges.
Top institution: Assam Agricultural University (Jorhat) – flagship for these programs.
4. B.Sc. Programs (Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Biotechnology, etc.)
Flexible and affordable for research, teaching, or further studies (M.Sc., PhD). Ideal for students interested in pure sciences or lab-based careers.
Leads to government jobs (e.g., lecturers, scientists in CSIR labs) or private sector (biotech firms). Many opt for civil services after B.Sc.
Popular options: B.Sc. Biotechnology, Microbiology, Environmental Science, Zoology/Botany.
Admission:CUET UG, Merit-based or University entrance (e.g., Gauhati University, Dibrugarh University).
Top colleges: Gauhati University, Dibrugarh University, Tezpur University, Cotton University.
5. Pharmacy (B.Pharm) and Nursing (B.Sc. Nursing)
Growing fields due to expanding hospitals, pharma industries, and healthcare needs in Assam.
B.Pharm: Focuses on drug development and dispensing; jobs in pharmacies, hospitals, or sales.
B.Sc. Nursing: High demand in government/private hospitals; good scope for migration or higher studies.
Admission: SSUHS CEE or NEET for some.
Top colleges: NIPER Guwahati (for advanced pharma), Assam down town University, regional nursing institutes, Assam Medical College etc…
6. Other Options
- BCA / B.Sc. IT / Computer Science: For tech enthusiasts; booming with Assam’s digital push.
- Paramedical Diplomas (e.g., MLT, Radiology): Shorter duration (2-3 years) for quick job entry in hospitals.
- B.Sc. Food Technology / Nutrition: Emerging with food processing industries.
These courses are practical for Assam students—many offer state-level reservations, lower fees in government colleges, and alignment with local job markets. Choose based on your stream (PCM/PCB), entrance scores, and interests. Always check official websites (e.g., aau.ac.in for agriculture, neet.nta.nic.in for medical) for 2025-2026 updates, as admission processes evolve.
Popular Entrance Exams for 2026
Mark these on your calendar if you are aiming for top-tier institutions:
- CUET UG: Mandatory for admission to Central Universities (Tezpur University, Assam University).
- Assam CEE: For Engineering seats in State Govt Colleges (AEC, JEC).
- NEET UG: Only gateway for Medical & Veterinary Science.
- Assam CEE ( Medical ) : Bsc Nursing, B Pharm etc….
| Course | Eligibility (Min. %) | Duration | Key Entrance Exams | Top Institutions in Assam | Career Prospects | Avg. Starting Salary (INR LPA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B.Tech / B.E. | 10+2 PCM (45-50%) | 4 Years | JEE Main / Assam CEE / JEE Advanced | IIT Guwahati, NIT Silchar, Tezpur University, Assam Engineering College | Software Engineer, Civil Engineer | 4-8 |
| MBBS | 10+2 PCB (50%) | 5.5 Years | NEET UG | Gauhati Medical College, Assam Medical College (Dibrugarh), AIIMS Guwahati | Doctor, Specialist | 6-10 |
| BDS | 10+2 PCB (50%) | 5 Years | NEET UG | Regional Dental College, Guwahati | Dentist | 4-7 |
| B.Sc. Agriculture / Horticulture | 10+2 PCB/PCM (50%) | 4 Years | AAU VET / ICAR AIEEA | Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat | Agronomist, Agri Officer | 3-6 |
| B.V.Sc. & A.H. (Veterinary) | 10+2 PCB (50%) | 5.5 Years | AAU VET | Assam Agricultural University | Veterinarian | 4-7 |
| B.Pharm | 10+2 PCB/PCM (50%) | 4 Years | State Entrance / GPAT | GMC,AMC | Pharmacist, Drug Inspector | 3-5 |
| B.Sc. Nursing | 10+2 PCB (45%) | 4 Years | Assam CEE | GMC,AMC | Nurse, Healthcare Professional | 3-5 |
| B.Sc. (Various) | 10+2 Science (45%) | 3 Years | Merit / University Entrance | Gauhati University, Dibrugarh University, Tezpur University | Researcher, Teacher, Lab Tech | 3-5 |
Final Advice
The best course depends on your Class 12 subjects (PCM/PCB), interests, and entrance scores. Engineering and medicine remain highly competitive but rewarding. Agriculture/veterinary suits those wanting local impact. Always verify latest details on official websites (e.g., aau.ac.in, neet.nta.nic.in, jeemain.nta.ac.in). Consult school counselors or attend career fairs in Guwahati. With dedication, Assam students can secure strong careers without relocating far.
